Art History

Musab AlwuthaynaniCharles MorsecheckArt History 00314 November 2007Augustus of PrimaportaThe statue Augustus of Primaporta depicts the Roman emperor Octavian son and replacement of Julius Caesar and defeater of sucker Antony and Cleopatra Found in 1863 in the home of Octavian s wife Livia at Primaporta , this marble statue today stands in the Musei Vati idleri in Rome (Janson 2007b 191 . in that respect is some(a) debate over the exact date when the statue was created . some adjudge argued that 20 B .C .E . is the correct date because this was suddenly aft(prenominal) Augustus victory over the Parthians , which the statue celebrates (Muller 496 . Others contest this date because some of the rhetorical features of the statue (especially Augustus bare feet and the fact that the cupid by his stick resembles his grandson Gaiu s ) it should be date deeplyr , perhaps to around 4 C .E (Muller 499 . Loeschcke has argued that the Prima first step statue is likely a later imitate commissi aned by Livia of a dye statue from around 20 B .C .E , and that the cupid /Gaius was added only in this later version (Muller 499 metre 6 feet 8 inches in height , the Augustus of Primaporta depicts Octavian as an thoroughgoing(a) youth as did all statues of Octavian until his decease in his late seventies (Janson 2007b 191 . Based on the bronze Doryphoros ( spear carrier wave ) by Polykleitos , which depicts a utterly harmonious and balanced manly athletic body in contrapposto (hips tilted such that one leg seems to be pitiable while the other stands save supported by a tree stump , the Augustus of Primaporta presents Octavian Augustus in a heroic , idealized form (Janson 2007a 121 . Smooth-faced Octavian is shown in this statue wearing battle outfit , with his arm raised in a gesture of send for in to sign ify his lay claim to authority (Janson 2007! b 192 .

This orator s gesture had been adapted from another historic statue , the first hundred BCE Aulus Metellus , a bronze statue depicting an orator that today can be seen in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale in Florence (Stokstad 197 . bordering to his right ankle , a small Cupid (also known as Eros , the son of genus Venus ) can be seen play with a dolphin . This cupid is not merely decorative , moreover rather serves as a strut to strengthen the statue (Janson 2007b 192The statue contains more symbolic references to Augustus s claims to power . To fix with , like the Egyptians and Greeks before him , and many Roman emperors after , Augustus statue represents him as being en veloped in an look of divinity (Janson 2007a 121 . The statue s generally godly appearance is augmented by Octavian s bare feet , which are the check into of a god (Janson 2007b 192 . whatsoever scholars have argued that the cupid at Augustus leg represents the descent of the Julian family (of which Augustus was bust ) from Venus through Aeneas , his fifth column ancestor (Kleiner . Others , have proposed that the cupid is real a likeness of Gaius , the grandson and heir of Augustus (Kleiner . His...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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