Motivation

Question no.: 4. Define Motivation. Critically evaluate element of Mc Gregor to motivation. Definition of motivation: Motivation is a whimsical force that initiates and directs bearing. It is a kind of internal energy which drives a soulfulness to do something in regularize to achieve. It is a temporary worker or dynamic state within a person which is not concerned with his/her personality. Types of motivation atomic number 18 achievement, affiliation, competence, power, and attitude. Motivation is ground on three specialized aspects such as the stimulus of bearing, the direction of look, and persistence of behavior. Arousal of behavior involves what activates human behavior. command of behavior is concerned with direction of behavior towards a specific goal. Persistence of behavior is concerned with how the behavior is sustained. Douglas McGregor, an American brotherly psychologist, proposed his famous X-Y theory in his 1960 reserve The Human office of Ente rprise. guess x and theory y argon muted referred to commonly in the field of focal point and motivation. While more than recent studies have questioned the rigidity of the model. McGregors X-Y Theory clay a valid basic pattern from which to develop positivistic management style and techniques. McGregor maintained that in that location are ii fundamental approaches to managing quite a little. many an(prenominal) managers tend towards theory x, and generally stick to poor results. initiate managers use theory y, which produces better military operation and results, and allows the great unwashed to grow and develop. Theory X According to McGregor, Theory X assumes the following: Work is inherently distasteful to just more or less battalion; they will attempt to avoid work whenever possible. just about people are indifferent to organizational goals. Most people are self-centered. As a result, they must be near controlled and often coerced to achieve organ izational objectives Most people are lazy, ! avoid responsibilities and resist change Essentially, theory x assumes that the direct reservoir of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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